心理干预
普通合伙企业
以家庭为中心的护理
护理部
干预(咨询)
重症监护
医疗保健
医学
心理学
家庭医学
重症监护医学
财务
经济增长
经济
作者
Linda S. Franck,Karel OʼBrien
出处
期刊:Teratology
[Wiley]
日期:2019-05-21
卷期号:111 (15): 1044-1059
被引量:134
摘要
Abstract There is increasing recognition that parents play a critical role in promoting the health outcomes of low birthweight and preterm infants. Despite a large body of literature on interventions and models to support family engagement in infant care, parent involvement in the delivery of care for such infants is still restricted in many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). In this article, we propose a taxonomy for classifying parent‐focused NICU interventions and parent‐partnered care models to aid researchers, clinical teams, and health systems to evaluate existing and future approaches to care. The proposed framework has three levels: interventions to support parents, parent‐delivered interventions, and multidimensional models of NICU care that explicitly incorporate parents and partners in the care of their preterm or low birthweight infant. We briefly review the available evidence for interventions at each level and highlight the strong level of research evidence to support the parent‐delivered intervention of skin‐to‐skin contact (also known as the Kangaroo Care position) and for the Kangaroo mother care and family integrated care models of NICU care. We suggest directions for future research and model implementation to improve and scale‐up parent partnership in the care of NICU infants.
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