Britannin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma development and metastasis through the GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) stands out as a significant contributor to cancer-related death. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers several advantages in the treatment of HCC. Britannin, a pivotal compound in Inulae Flos, has demonstrated pharmacological effects against various cancers, yet research on its specific anti-HCC effects remains limited.