立体中心
对映选择合成
组合化学
吲哚试验
催化作用
分子间力
化学
芳基
镍
分子
立体异构
加合物
立体化学
有机化学
烷基
作者
Lun Li,Jiangtao Ren,Jingjie Zhou,Xiaomei Wang,Zhihui Shao,Xiaodong Yang,Deyun Qian
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-34615-9
摘要
Enantioenriched N-alkylindole compounds, in which nitrogen is bound to a stereogenic sp3 carbon, are an important entity of target molecules in the fields of biological, medicinal, and organic chemistry. Despite considerable efforts aimed at inventing methods for stereoselective indole functionalization, straightforward access to a diverse range of chiral N-alkylindoles in an intermolecular catalytic fashion from readily available indole substrates remains an ongoing challenge. In sharp contrast to existing C-N bond-forming strategies, here, we describe a modular nickel-catalyzed C-C coupling protocol that couples a broad array of N-indolyl-substituted alkenes with aryl/alkenyl/alkynyl bromides to produce chiral N-alkylindole adducts in single regioisomeric form, in up to 91% yield and 97% ee. The process is amenable to proceed under mild conditions and exhibit broad scope and high functional group compatibility. Utility is highlighted through late-stage functionalization of natural products and drug molecules, preparation of chiral building blocks.
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