磷光
材料科学
聚合物
系统间交叉
光引发剂
聚合
光致聚合物
共发射极
纳米技术
化学工程
荧光
单体
光电子学
单重态
复合材料
激发态
光学
物理
工程类
核物理学
作者
Yanyan Cao,Yan Wang,Yongfeng Zhang,Gengchen Li,Chong Gao,Wei Li,Xiaoting Chen,Xiaofei Chen,Peng Sun,Yuping Dong,Zhengxu Cai,Zhiyuan He
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202401331
摘要
Abstract A general approach to constructing room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials involves the incorporation of a phosphorescent emitter into a rigid host or polymers with high glass transition temperature. However, these materials often suffer from poor processability and suboptimal mechanical properties, limiting their practical applications. In this work, we developed benzothiadiazole‐based dialkene (BTD‐HEA), a multifunctional phosphorescent emitter with a remarkable yield of intersystem crossing ( Φ ISC , 99.83 %). Its high triplet exciton generation ability and dialkene structure enable BTD‐HEA to act as a photoinitiator and crosslinker, efficiently initiating the polymerization of various monomers within 120 seconds. A range of flexible phosphorescence gels, including hydrogels, organogels, ionogels, and aerogels were fabricated, which exhibit outstanding stretchability and recoverability. Furthermore, the unique fluorescent‐phosphorescent colorimetric properties of the gels provide a more sensitive method for the visual determination of the polymerization process. Notably, the phosphorescent emission intensity of the hydrogel can be increased by the formation of ice, allowing for the precise detection of hydrogel freezing. The versatility of this emitter paves the way for fabricating various flexible phosphorescence gels with diverse morphologies using microfluidics, film‐shearing, roll coating process, and two/three‐dimensional printing, showcasing its potential applications in the fields of bioimaging and bioengineering.
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