医学
重症肌无力
恶化
神经肌肉接头
弱点
自然史
介绍(产科)
皮肤病科
流行病学
乙酰胆碱受体
疾病
免疫学
病理
内科学
外科
受体
神经科学
生物
作者
Michael K. Hehir,Nicholas J. Silvestri
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ncl.2018.01.002
摘要
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare disease, but the most common disorder of the neuromuscular junction. It is the prototypic autoimmune disease most commonly caused by antibodies to the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) leading to characteristic fatigable weakness of the ocular, bulbar, respiratory, axial, and limb muscles. The majority of patients with MG first present with ocular symptoms. Most patients with MG will experience at least 1 exacerbation of symptoms throughout the course of their illness. This article will cover the epidemiology, clinical presentation, classification, and natural history of MG.
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