材料科学
铯
钙钛矿(结构)
开路电压
卤化物
铅(地质)
光电子学
化学工程
聚合物
无机化学
电压
化学
电气工程
复合材料
工程类
地质学
地貌学
作者
Qingsen Zeng,Xiaoyu Zhang,Xiaolei Feng,Siyu Lu,Zhaolai Chen,Xue Yong,Simon A. T. Redfern,Haotong Wei,Haiyu Wang,Huaizhong Shen,Wei Zhang,Weitao Zheng,Hao Zhang,John S. Tse,Bai Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201705393
摘要
Abstract Cesium‐based trihalide perovskites have been demonstrated as promising light absorbers for photovoltaic applications due to their superb composition stability. However, the large energy losses ( E loss ) observed in inorganic perovskite solar cells has become a major hindrance impairing the ultimate efficiency. Here, an effective and reproducible method of modifying the interface between a CsPbI 2 Br absorber and polythiophene hole‐acceptor to minimize the E loss is reported. It is demonstrated that polythiophene, deposited on the top of CsPbI 2 Br, can significantly reduce electron‐hole recombination within the perovskite, which is due to the electronic passivation of surface defect states. In addition, the interfacial properties are improved by a simple annealing process, leading to significantly reduced energy disorder in polythiophene and enhanced hole‐injection into the hole‐acceptor. Consequently, one of the highest power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 12.02% from a reverse scan in inorganic mixed‐halide perovskite solar cells is obtained. Modifying the perovskite films with annealing polythiophene enables an open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ) of up to 1.32 V and E loss of down to 0.5 eV, which both are the optimal values reported among cesium‐lead mixed‐halide perovskite solar cells to date. This method provides a new route to further improve the efficiency of perovskite solar cells by minimizing the E loss .
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